Your glutes are big, powerful cycling muscles and when they get tight, your hips don’t move the way they’re meant to, says Livingston. “It’s pretty common to see the sacroiliac joint get locked up and not function properly in cyclists,” he says. “I can feel that pretty quickly on the table. You push one side of the hip and it there’s a healthy amount of give. You push the other side and it’s like pushing on a brick wall.” The stress of that travels down the kinetic chain and you get knee pain—one of the most common complaints he sees.
Hunching over a desk and then hunching over your handlebars can stretch out your back muscles, an issue when combined with the tight hamstrings and hip flexors common in cyclists can rob your spine of its natural, healthy curvature. This puts stress on your vertebrae, especially those in your lumbar (low back) region. “Low back pain is common in the cycling community, and of course the population at large,” says Rhodes, noting that along with an adjustment, proper bike fit, core strength and range of motion exercises are important to prevent the root causes.
Chiropractors see their share of riders coming in complaining of tingling, numb mitts. “It can be originating from compression in their upper back or from issues in the wrist joint itself,” says Livingston. Again, proper fit and technique to prevent overreaching and undue stress and compression are important to keep your hands comfortable.
