Yes, You Can Be a Healthy Weekend Warrior. Weekend Athlete? That Takes Strategy.
It isn’t easy to gain fitness when you can only ride on the weekends. Here’s how to make sure your weekend workouts make you a better athlete.
BY LAUREL LEICHT |
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Photo: AscentXmedia//Getty Images
Good news for weekend warriors everywhere: Even if you don’t move much the rest of the week, you may still reap significant health benefits, almost as good as those who regularly exercise throughout the week.
That’s because when you get in at least 150 minutes of moderate to vigorous exercise each week — whether those minutes are spread over seven days or over only one or two days — you will have a substantially lower risk of 200-plus diseases, according to a recent study published in Circulation. The researchers compared exercisers with inactive people, and found those who worked out had similar reductions in their risk of diseases, especially cardiometabolic conditions. Specifically, weekend warriors showed a 23 percent lower risk of hypertension compared to inactive people, while those who worked out regularly throughout the week had a 28 percent lower risk compared to non-exercisers.
Moderate to vigorous exercise is equal to a rate of perceived exertion of three to four (moderate) or four to five (vigorous), as well as about 3,000 steps in 30 minutes, according to the American College of Sports Medicine. Cyclists who break a sweat but are still able to carry on a conversation for 30 minutes are working out at a moderate-intensity level.
“Non-athletes focused on health will be better off with a weekend warrior approach over being sedentary, but health is not the same thing as performance.”
Of course, while this is great news for the overall health of busy people, it does not translate to fitness improvements. “Non-athletes focused on health will be better off with a weekend warrior approach over being sedentary, but health is not the same thing as performance,” Trevor Connor, exercise physiologist, coach, and CEO of Fast Talk Labs, tells Bicycling.
In other words, you will have to do some strategising to turn your weekend warrior rides into cycling workouts that build fitness.
How to be a Healthy (and Fit) Weekend Warrior
To turn weekend workouts that support better health and longevity into workouts that will improve performance and fitness, you need to consistently challenge yourself, Connor says. No matter your regular workout routine, to make fitness gains requires putting a muscular or cardio stress on the body frequently enough to force an adaptation. Furthermore, you have to consistently challenge yourself to make progress.
“We habituate our bodies to that new level, and that generally takes about four to six weeks; once habituated, we apply a greater stress to produce yet another adaptation,” Connor explains.
Therefore, you need to transform your weekend ride into workouts and support those workouts with weekday movement snacks — both cardio and strength. These short routines will make all the difference in your weekend athleticism.
Turn Your Weekend Warrior Rides Into Workouts
It’s always a good day to take a leisurely ride. But if you regularly take the same Sunday morning spins, then it’s likely you are healthy but your fitness progress may have stalled. You can tell this has happened when your rides feel easier and, therefore, less challenging.
“The best way to build strength in cycling is to do sprints or intense hills.”
“The best way to build strength in cycling is to do sprints or intense hills,” Greg Justice, an exercise physiologist and owner of AYC Health & Fitness tells Bicycling.
To tackle sprints on your road bike, you’ll need to work on a few skills, such as building upper body strength to remain strong while you cycle out of the saddle. Then, you can structure your short during-the-week workouts to support this goal.
Building up your strength to tackle hills with more power is another great way to turn your ride into an athletic endeavour. Hill-specific rides (even without hills in your neighbourhood) can boost both your cardio and your strength, because your heart and your legs have to make it up an incline.
Finally, you can work on building up to longer rides by working on your endurance. “If the goal is specific to gaining endurance, you can try polarised training, or 80/20 training.” During these rides, you will alternate between 80 percent low intensity and 20 percent high intensity. Vary the length and heart-rate zones of the high-intensity intervals for a further challenge.